Chains of Neutrality: The Limitations of Swiss Peacemaking in the Russo-Ukrainian War

• Post by: Marcelo Pena
• June 1, 2025
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Logan Richman, Georgetown University

Abstract

Since the 16th century, Switzerland has maintained an official policy of neutrality, which has ensured the country’s survival through centuries of European conflict. This neutrality has empowered Swiss officials to serve as steadfast peacemakers, providing good offices and mediation services. However, the Russo–Ukrainian War has tested the limits of Switzerland’s peacemaking efficacy. This paper examines how the principles of Swiss neutrality bolster and restrict Switzerland’s peacemaking agency, illuminating how domestic political forces can strain conflict resolution efforts. In doing so, it outlines how European states may engage constructively toward a resolution of the Russo–Ukrainian War.